Hoarseness is a condition in which the voice sounds different than normal and is usually muffled or weak due to inflammation or irritation of the vocal cords. This problem can make it difficult to understand the voice and affect daily communication. Hoarseness is usually short-term, but in some cases it can last longer.

Causes:

Cold and Flu: Upper respiratory tract infections can cause inflammation in the vocal cords.
Vocal Cord Use: Excessive or incorrect voice use, such as loud speaking or shouting.
Allergies: Allergic reactions that cause irritation in the nose and throat.
Smoking and Alcohol Use: These substances irritate the vocal cords and can cause inflammation.
Gastroesophageal Reflux: Stomach acid refluxing into the esophagus can affect the vocal cords.
 

Symptoms:

Hoarseness or hoarseness
Loss of voice
Discomfort or pain in the throat
Easy fatigue of the voice
 

Treatment Methods:

Rest: Resting the vocal cords can help the healing process.
Fluid Consumption: Drinking plenty of water helps keep the vocal cords moist.
Medications: Medications recommended by a doctor can be used to reduce inflammation and irritation.
Voice Therapy: Voice therapy may be recommended, especially for professional voice users.